Jake's+SS+Chap+3+Review

[[image:13769_Hiawatha.jpg width="105" height="169"]]

 * ===a chief from the Onondaga tribe===
 * ===disturbed by the fighting among tribes===
 * ===sad and alone because of the loss of his wife and children, left his village to live in forest and deal with his sadness===
 * ===met Deganawida of the Huron tribe and agreed with his ideas===

[[image:u1_people_deganawida.jpg width="144" height="166"]]

 * ===Huron tribe member===
 * ===traveled from village to village trying to convince the Iroquois to make peace===
 * ===met Hiawatha and shared his ideas on how all tribes should live and peace and work together===
 * ===called the Peace Maker===

The Iroquois Confederacy: A good way to remember this is SCOOM.

 * 1) ===Seneca===
 * 2) ===Cayuga===
 * 3) ===Onondaga===
 * 4) ===Oneida===
 * 5) ===Mohawk===


 * ===One body, one head, one heart = work together for common goals===
 * ===Compared the Iroquois nation to a "Great Longhouse that stretched across the land" = act as one family, united and working together for a common goal===


 * 1) ===All Iroquois had a right to speak freely and share their opinions===
 * 2) ===All Iroquois had a right to food, clothing and shelter (basic needs)===
 * 3) ===Hunting grounds and forests of the Iroquois were open to everyone===
 * 4) ===People had the right to worship (believe in) their own way===

The Tree of Great Peace:

 * ===a pine tree planted by Deganawida to symbolize (stand for) the Great Laws and the Iroquois desire to live in peace===
 * ===threw all hatchets and war clubs under a tree to symbolize and end to fighting===
 * ===believed in an eagle that stayed above the tree to watch for enemies===

Leadership in the Tribes:

 * === decided on how land would be used and who would use it ===
 * === owned longhouses and everything in them ===
 * === were the leaders of the clan (clan mother) ===
 * === A clan is group of families from the same ancestors ===

Iroquois Men:

 * ===men represented their clan and made decisions at village councils (a council is a group that meets and talks about solving problems)===
 * ===no decisions can be made without the clan mother's approval===
 * ===clan mothers chose the council leaders===

[[image:WAMPUM_BELT.jpg]]

 * ===Passed around by Sachems at Grand Council meetings in order to have the right to speak.===
 * ===sewn into deerskin belts as decoration===
 * ===sometimes the designs recorded information===
 * ===sometimes given as a gift===
 * ===sometimes used in trade (for example, a trade for furs)===